It was in an antique store that a gentleman introduced me to understanding Jade.  The first thing I learned was the feel. If it’s cold even in a warm room or in the sun, it is usually jade.

Jade in Chinese, where it originated, is said, “Yu.”  Jade comes in many colors; the many nuances of green, white or pink, red, black, yellow, orange, browns and delicate violet tones. In America the most popular colors of Jade are Spinach green and apple green.  

            There is jade, jadeite/jadite or nephrite to distinguish between.  Jade with rare colors like white or pink, red, blacks, browns and violets are the most expensive.  Jadeite or jadite, which are the same items(for the purpose of these notes we will use jadeite.)  Jadeite is more precious than nephrite.

            Identifying jade;

            #1 Become familiar with real jade

            #2 Become familiar with imitations like; New Zealand greenstone, Serpentine (New Jade), Chrysoprase (Australian Jade), and others

            #3 Check the feel, Jade is very dense and it should feel heavier than it looks.  It should feel cold, smooth and somewhat soap like in your hand.

            #4 Hold it up to the light and/or inspect with a 10X loupe it should look fibrous or granular, felt-like, or asbestos-like inter-twining.  Look for intense color, texture, clarity and transparency.

            #5 Do a scratch test.  (Be cautious this can damage items.) Jade will scratch glass, metal and steel.

            #6 Tap stones together, if it sounds like a plastic bead, it is probably fake; if it makes a deeper more resonant sound it might be authentic.

We have items in our store that are Jade. We have an Oriental Jade Glass bookend for $126.50. There is also a Jadeite bracelet in subtle violet $5.00 and a refrigerator dish with lid for $72.50.

If you read my "Using the Five Senses" blog post, please note that understanding jade uses four of the five senses.  Being familiar with the genuine items is #1.  
Get out there and see if you can find some genuine Jade items! :)  

If you’re like me, you may wonder why people would say; “I want the Real McCoy.”  

I found out the answer when I worked at Greenfield Village in Michigan.  A Railroad buff might know.  

Elijah McCoy was the man behind that phrase. He settled in Ypsilanti, MI and worked as an oiler for the Central Railroad.  He invented an automatic lubricator for trains.  As years passed other lubricators were invented but, railroad people would ask for Eli McCoy’s  lubricators by saying; “Give me the real McCoy.”

Elijah was also the inventor of the folding ironing board and the lawn sprinkler.  Now you know what we mean when we say; “The Real McCoy.” :)

 The jeweler’s eye Loupe magnifier helps with finding that .925 mark on jewelry.  It also helps with distinguishing those hard to read maker’s marks.  A good loupe is a 10X with LED light which is approx.  $5.00.

We were raised on a rural farm, in a subculture, in Oklahoma.  We were poor when it came to money.  We were rich in many other ways.  We ate well, we butchered a cow every spring and a pig every fall, throughout the years we had goats, cows, and raised big gardens with holly hocks growing in the fence lines. Steak, potatoes, and milk were regulars at our table. There are five healthy adults running around because of the sacrifices made by parents, grandparents, and generations of family. Most importantly we were taught about Jesus, which makes us very wealthy.

 It was the summer of 1970 when my mother brought the first black and white television into our home.  She sold Avon and one of her customers gave the television to her when they upgraded.  Television came into being July 2, 1928 and forty two (42) years later, it made it into our home.

When we were young, we did not realize that lots of the modern conveniences that made it to our home were vintage or antique before we saw or used them.  Our first washing machine was an electric wringer washer and three square tubs.  It was 1932 when the first electric washing machines arrived on the market in the USA.  It arrived in our home thirty nine (39) years later.  Oh, what a blessing, with seven people for which to do laundry, going from doing some everyday, to just being an all day Saturday chore.  What a great device! 

When we began, Grandma’s Attic, in 2010 we began to realize we were raised on antiques.  Many of the items introduced into our home were vintage or antique when they arrived.  We knew what it was and how to use it because it had been a part of our home.  We have learned more about vintage items and antiques from family, friends, mentors, vendors, customers and the internet.  We have asked questions and hit the internet to check if it would hold true. If the item was available we would test it.  In these blogs, you will find things that we have tested and found true as we know it.  We would love to add your knowledge, to what we know, if you’re sharing.  Mostly, we hope you enjoy what we (the GA gang) are sharing. :) 

          Identifying vintage and antique items means using all five of the senses, maybe not all on all items, but all at some time or the other.  You need to see, feel, smell, hear, and yes, at times taste an item to see if it holds true.

          Feeling is the first thing I remember learning to use to identify items.  I watched a show on TV where they released buyers into an antiques store to see who would come back with the real items.  The items they had to identify were cut vs. pressed glass.  The way to identify cut glass was feeling.  If it was cut it would have crisp sharp edges and the pressed glass would be dull.  Visual and weight have a lot to do with identifying these items also.  

Smell was very interesting to me.  It had to do with ivory.  We had some mirrors come through that were marked ivory.  Were we able to sell this item with the ivory laws?  Was it really ivory or something else? The internet was helpful in this search.  There is a test of warm water, twenty minutes, a quick rub, and the smell.  I went to work on items that were ivory.   Real ivory smells pungent like dental drilling, teeth and horns are made from the same materials.  If it is not ivory it smells like resin or burning plastic.  Weight and textures are factors determining authenticity also.   There are other ways to determine if it is ivory, the destructive burn test, understanding cross hatch and reading the signs with black light.

 Seeing is one that we rely on the most.  Things like; ‘Does it have a bar code?’ is a good visual clue.  Bar codes arrived in Cincinnati, OH in the grocery stores in 1972. Prior to 1972 items were not marked with those black and white 11 digit codes. Look for those bar codes.  This only works on some items.  What about those glass items?  Glass takes you back to those Humanities course in High School or College.  How well do you know your history? Black lighting or memorizing those design books seems to be the only ways to recognize those special glass items.

Hearing is one that we found out about when the guy on the Ed Sullivan show played those crystal glasses and made a recognizable tune.  Crystal can be tapped and if it is the real deal it will sing for you.  It’s amazing what a thump can tell.  I first learned about thumping at the grocery store.  Thump that watermelon.  You can be pretty accurate with it over time.  You have to thump a lot of melons to learn to recognize the sound.  When I test an item, more often than not will thump or tap it, listening for a familiar sound.

Tasting well, maybe not really tasting, but using the mouth and yes, you taste it too.  I identify pearls from rubbing the pearl against my teeth.  If it’s smooth it not the real deal and if it is rough or gritty it is the real deal.  

So get out there and use your God given senses to start finding those great deals!


Disclaimer:

Information on this blog is information we have gained from talking to people, research we have done on the internet, tests we have performed on items, from family, friends and mentors, and from trial and error purchasing items and learning from our mistakes.  To the best of our knowledge the information is true and factual. We are human and believe that as banks teach tellers to recognize counterfeit money by seeing, hearing, smelling, and feeling the real thing.  We learn the most when we have the real thing from which to learn.  We have not come across all the real things yet.  We are open to hearing your opinion and facts.  Mostly, we hope you enjoy hearing about what we are learning.